Get, Have - (잡아서) ~하게 하다

-get으로 사람, 물건을 잡는다 표현.



이거 잡아주세요.

Get this.


저거 잡아주세요.

Get that.


내 책 잡아주세요.

Get my book.


내 차 잡아주세요.

Get my car.


나를 잡아주세요.

Get me.


쟤를 잡아주세요.

Get him.


쟤를 올려 보내.

Get him up.


쟤 내리게 해.

Get him down.


이거 잡아서 저쪽으로 보내줘.

Get this there.


쟤 여기로 데리고 와.

Get him here.


내 가방 여기로 가지고 와.

Get my bag here.


내 카메라 여기 갖다 줘.

Get my camera here.


내 카메라 여기 밑으로 내려줘.

Get my camera down.


이거 올려 줘.

Get this up.


내 차 좀 빼내 주세요.

Get my car out.


내 차 좀 들여보내 주세요.

Get my car in.


책 꺼내세요.

Get your book out.


책 집어 넣으세요.

Get your book in.


손 올려.

Get your hands up.


손 내려.

Get your hands down.


손 빼.

Get your hands out.


손 넣으세요.

Get your hands in.






Get + 과거분사(p.p.) : ~하게 해놔


이거 청소해 놔. Get this room cleaned.


내 차 청소해 놔.

Get my car cleaned.


이것들 내 방에 갖다 놔.

Get these in my room.


머리 치워.

Get your head off.


이거 좀 치워.

Get this off.


엉덩이 치워.

Get your ass off.


이거 움직여 놔.

Get this moved.


내 차 주차해 놔.

Get my car parked.


이 컵 쟤한테 갖다 줘.

Get him this cup.


이 이메일 보내 놓으세요.

Get this email sent.


이 이메일 바깥으로 꺼내 놔.

Get this email out.


이 이메일 집어넣어 놔.

Get this email in.


이 컵 닦아 놔.

Get this cup washed.


숙제 끝내 놔.

Get your homework finished/done.


이거 끝내 놔.

Get this done/finished.


Could you get this done/finished?

이거 끝내실 수 있어요?


Could you get my car parked?

제 차 주차해주실 수 있어요?


Could you get this room cleaned?

이 방 청소해 주실 수 있어요?


Could you get this down?

이거 내려주실 수 있어요?


Could you get this up?

이거 좀 올려주실래요?


Could you get him out?

걔 좀 꺼내주실래요?


Could you get her out?

그녀 좀 꺼내주실래요?



나 좀 꺼내줘.

Get me out.


나 좀 들여보내줘. / 나 좀 껴줘.

Get me in.


쟤 좀 껴줘.

Get him in.


쟤 좀 빼줘.

Get him out.


 Could you get this out?

이것 좀 꺼내줄래?


Could you get this cleaned?

이거 좀 닦아줄래?


Could you get this sent?

이거 보내놓을 수 있어?






Have도 Get과 비슷한 표현이 가능.


이거 끝내줘.

Have/Get this done.


이거 올려줘.

Have this up.


이거 꺼내줘.

Have this out.


날 껴줬다

got me in


이걸 빼줬다

got this out


내가 이걸 뺐어.

I got this out.


내가 너 뺐잖아. 

got you out.


내가 너 빼내줄게.

I will get you out.



I had your luggage out.

내가 네 짐 빼내줬어.


I had your luggage up.

내가 네 짐 올려놨어.


I had your room cleaned.

내가 네 방 청소해줬어.


I had/got your apartment sold.

내가 네 아파트 팔았어.


I had/got your car parked outside.

내가 네 차 밖에 주차해놨어.


I will get your car parked outside.

내가 네 차 밖에다 주차해 줄게.


Can I get your car parked outside?

내가 네 차 밖에다 주차해도 되겠니?


 

 빌어먹을 Get, Have... ㅜ.ㅠ


 

 

 

 


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That : 관계대명사 ~하는

 


명사+that+주어+동사 : ~하는 명사(장소, 물건, 추상 개념, 사람)

-주어, 목적어로 사용

 

내가 타는 버스가 여기 있어요.
The bus that I take is here.

 

The school that I go to is here.
The style that I like is here . I like this style that she desings.
The color that I don’t like. This is the movie that we will see tomorrow.
This is the bus that we will take (The bus that we will take is this). The bag that I will get is this.

The car that I take today is going to mongolia. (The car that i'm taking today is going to mongolia)

The coffee that I am drinking needs sugar. The meeting that we are having will be important.

 

 

명사+that+동사 : 명사가 ~하는(장소, 물건, 추상 개념, 사람)

-주어가 되는 명사의 3인칭 단수, 복수에 따라 동사의 형태 맞춤.

 

공부하는 사람, 공부하는 사람들
the person that studies, the people that study

 

The people that have time can walk. The people that have a lot of time walk.
This is bus that goes to china. The bus that goes to china is number 69.

The people that go to mongolia must take a bus
I am looking for the apartment that has three rooms.

 

 

명사+that be+동사원형~ing : ~하는중인 명사(장소, 물건, 추상 개념, 사람)

-부정문 명사+that be+not+동사원형~ing

 

책을 읽는 사람, 책을 읽는 사람들
the person that is reading a book, the people that are reading a book

 

The people that are not busy spend time on the Internet.

The people that are studying hard speak English really well.

The people that are here are smart. The city that is in Japan is small.

The people that are working hard can make money.
The people that are taking the subway are late. The people that are taking the subway will be late.

 

 

명사+that+조동사+동사 : ~할수있는 명사, ~할 명사, ~해야할 명사, ~했던 명사 등등
-부정문 명사+that+조동사+not

 

여행할 수 있는 사람들, 여행할 사람들, 여행해야할 사람들, 여행했던 사람들
the people that can travel, the people that will travel, the people that should travel, the people that traveled

 

The people that were here yesterday studied English very hard.
The people that are studying English are busy. The people that were here yesterday were beautiful.
The bus that went to Busan yesterday was late. The people that came here were late.
The people that are working in the airport can speak English very well.
The people that are taking a bus cannot be late.



That 대신 사용할 수 있는 단어들 

-What, Where, When, Whom(Who), How, Which


내가 말하 것, 내가 있는 곳, 내가 갈 때, 내가 좋아하는 사람

what i say where i am, when i go, whom i like


Culd you tell me what I have to do? Do you know what this is?

Do you know where he will be tomorrow?

Tell me when you are leaving

Do you know who I am?

How do I know? How do I know where your key is?

Tell me why you are going there.

 

*whose : ~를 가진 

-who has를 whose로 대체


직업이 의사인 사람

the person whose job is a doctor




 

 

Have(has)+P.P : 현재완료

 

 

Have(has)+P.P : ~해왔다, ~한 적이 있다.
-부정문 have(has)+not+p.p : ~해오지 않았어요, ~한 적 없어요, ~안 했어요
-have not=haven't=해븐


현재-과거-현재완료-현재완료부정문

go-went-have been-have not been

come-came-have been-have not been

teach-taught-have taught-have not taught
read-read-have read-have not read
meet-met-have met-have not met
work-worked-have worked-have not worked
use-used-have used-have not used
cut-cut-have cut-have not cut

 

I get, I got, I have gotten.

나는 공부한다, 나는 공부했다, 나는 공부해왔다, 나는 공부한적 없다.

I study, I studied, I have studied, I have not studied.



Have you done + 동사~ing? : ~하는 것 다 했어?


일하는 거 끝냈어?

Have you done working?


Have you done doing the dishes? Have you done talking?

Have you done eating? Have you done drinking?


 

Have(has)+been : ~해왔다, ~한적이 있다, ~계속하고있다.
-부정문 have(has)+not+been

 

현재-과거-현재완료-현재완료부정문
am-was-have been-have not been
are-were-have been-have not been
is-was-has been-has not been

 

I am busy, I was busy, I have been busy.
You are smart, You was smart, You have been smart.
Travel is hard, Travel was hard, Travel has been hard

 

날씨가 춥다, 날씨가 추웠다, 날씨가 계속 추웠다, 날씨가 계속 춥지않았다.
It's cold, It was cold, It has been cold. It has not cold.

 

I have been busy. I have been sick. I have been here.
He has been late. You have been late. He has been cold.

 

 

Have(has)+been+동사원형~ing : ~해왔다, ~계속하고있다.

-have(has)+p.p = have been+동사원형~ing

-단, 과거의 경험 ~한적이 있다의 표현은 안됨.

 

I have worked - I have been working

 

나는 3개월동안 공부를 해왔어요.
I have been studying for 3 months.

 

I have been living here.
I have been traveling with my friend.

The concert that we have been waiting for a long time is here now.

 

 


 


Had+P.P : 과거완료


Had+P.P : ~했었었다.

-부정문 had+not+p.p : ~하지 않았었다.


내가 여기 오기 전에 난 일했었어.

Before I came here, I had worked.


Before I met you, I had studied about you.

The people that I had met helped me a lot.

She didn’t see the movies that I had seen.

The houses that had been made with wood were sold last year.






Be+P.P : 수동태

-수동태의 뒤에 따라오는 전치사 by(~에 의해서), for(~로), from(~로부터)등


send(보낸다)–sent(보냈다)–be sent(보내어 진다)


계획됩니다 be planned

계획될 겁니다 will be planed

계획될 수 있습니다 can be planed 

계획될지도 모릅니다 might be planed 

계획되어야만 해요 should be planned

계획되었어요 was planned


the book that was written 100 years ago



Be+being+P.P : 수동태 진행형


The cars that have been produced in China are being sold.


*that was를 생략할 때 , 사용.






I’m afraid that + 문장 : 난 ~할 까봐 걱정돼

-I’m afraid that+주어+might(could)+동사


난 이거 어려울 까봐 걱정돼.

I’m afraid that this might be difficult.


I’m afraid that the airplane might be late.

I’m afraid that he might not come.

I’m afraid that he could not come.






주어+said that : ~라고하던데 (발음 : 쎄댓)

-주어+said that+주어+동사(과거동사형)

-I didn’t say : 말안했어.


그가 말하던데 너 바빴다고.

He said that you were busy.


He said that this was expensive.

My father said that the car that I had was dangerous.

He said that the school that I was in was fine.


He said that the school that we were in was sold.

He said that the school that we were in had been sold.


My friend said that the school that I was in was the best school.

My friend said that the car that I was driving was very nice.

My mom said that the book that I was reading was too easy.



주어+told me+that : ~라고하던데 (발음 : 톨미댓)

-주어+told me+that+주어+동사(과거동사형)


너 그랬잖아, 바쁘다고. 

You told me that you were busy.


너 그랬잖아, 대학 갈 거라고. 

You told me that you would go to university.


너 그랬잖아, 바빠지고 싶다고. 

You told me that you wanted to be busy.


You told me that you wanted to buy. You told me that you wanted to study.






I’m not sure if ~ : ~한지 모르겠어

-I’m sure that : ~확신해.


난 이게 좋은지 모르겠어.

I’m not sure if this is good. 


I’m not sure if the bus would come or not.

I’m not sure if this is right. I’m not sure if this is the best.

I’m not sure if this is good enough.

I’m sure that I’m handsome. But I’m not sure if I’m handsome enough to become an actor.

I’m not sure if this is cool enough to drink.






Could have p.p. ~ 할 수 있었었는데

나 거기 갈 수 있었는데.
I could have been there.

People who could have come here didn’t come.


Should have p.p. ~했었어야 했는데

너 거기 갔었어야 해.
You should have been there.

The cars that should have been produced in Korea are being produced in China.
The project that should have been finished by now is not finished yet.









 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Continue update......

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깨다 wake(woke) up : wake up in the morning.
일어나다(자리에서) stand(stood) up : stand up straight.
앉다 sit(sat) down : sit donw on the floor.
말하다 speak, tell, talk : speak up. tell a story. i talked with my friend.
듣다(소리를) hear(heard) : hear the sound.
듣다(말을) listen(listened) to : listen to me.
일하다, 작업하다 work(worked) : work hard. i worked on my homework.
쉬다 rest, have(had) some rest, get(got) some rest, take(took) some rest : she is taking a rest
입다 wear, put it on : try put this on.
벗다 take(took) off : take off
쌓다 pile(piled) up : pile up the books
접다 fold(foled) : fold a papper.
구부리다 bend(bent) : bend your back
걸다 hang(hung) : hang my clothes
들어간다 go(went) in, get(got) in : get in there
나간다 go(went) out : get(got) out : i got out.
웃는다 laugh(laughed) : [læf]
운다 cry(cried)

 



임신을 하다 get(got) pregnant : [pregnənt]
아이를 낳다 give(gave) a birth to a baby
장을 보다 go(went) grocery shopping : [grousəri]
쇼핑을 하다 do(did) shopping, go(went) shopping
화장을 하다 do(did) on makeup, put on makeup
먹이다 feed(fed)
입힌다 put it on : put it on him. my mom put pants on me.
준비하다 get(got) ready for : got ready for dinner.
요리하다 cook(cooked)
끓이다 boil(boiled) : boil the water.
굽는다 bake(baked)
담그다 dip(dipped)
삶는다 steam(steamed) 
양념하다 season(seasoned) : seasoned with sauce
자랑스러워하다 be proud of
화를내다 get(got) mad, get(got) angry : my mom got mad.
소리를 치다 yell(yelled) at
전화를 걸다 call
통화를 하다 talk(talked) on the phone, be on the phone : i am on the phone.
전화를 받다 get(got) the phone, answer(answred) the phone, pick(picked) the phone
기도하다 pray(prayed)
다이어트하다 be on a diet : she is on a diet always.
비교하다 compare(compared)
좋아하다 like(liked), love(loved)
수다를 떨다 chat(chated) with
일찍 일어나다 wake(woke) up early
덜렁대다 forget thing
참는다 endure[indjuə(r)], put up with : she can put it up with

 

 



뒹굴다 roll around : I can't roll around because I don't have a belly.

최근에 recently 

결정하다 decide

동네, 지역 region, area, town

~와 같다 be the same with : you are same with me.

결과 result, outcome : The result/outcome that I wanted is this.

가지러 간다 go get : I will go get coffee.

외우다 memorize : something that I must memorize

(기간) 이내에, 안에 within : This is something that we can’t finish within a week.

주말에 on the weekend / 주중에 on the weekdays

앞으로 가다 go forward : the boat that is going forward

거꾸로, 뒤로 가다 go backward : the cars that are going backward

이쪽으로 this way : the cars that are going this way

저쪽으로 that way

오르다 go up : the sun that is going up, the sun that is going down

과거 past : Don’t talk about my past.

에게 감사하다 be thankful to : I’m thankful to the people that are here.

부지런하다 be hard-working : The people that are working here are hard-working.

존경하다 respect : I respect the people that are working here.

사기꾼 cheater : The people that were here were cheater.

여기에 오다 will be here (coming here) : The person that will be here must be you.

문제가 있다 have a problem : must not have (a) problem

어떠한 문제도 없다 not have any problem : The products that are coming here should not have any problem.

결함 defect : People (that are) here don’t buy the products that have defects.

확실히 for sure : You’re getting better for sure.

상황 situation : My situation is getting better.

더 나빠지다 get worse, bed :My situation is getting worse.

끝냈다 have done : I have done it.

해본 적 있다/먹어본 적 있다 have tried : I haven’t tried.

먹었어 have had : Today I haven’t had coffee.

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Put : put-put-have put

-넣다, 놓다, 설치하다, 붙이다, 두르다, 깔다, 두다, 박다, (단추 등을)달다

 

put (it) 두다, 놓다, 설치하다, 붙이다, 박다, 깔다.

put (it) in 집어넣다, put (it) on 올려놓다, put (it) under 내려놓다, put (it) aside 옆에두다, put (it) back 뒤에두다, put (it) there 거기에 두다, put (it) here 여기에 두다, put (it) away 치워두다.

 

I've put money in my house.

 

 


 

 

Get : get-got-have got(have gotten)

-사다, 주다, 받다, 얻다, 오다, 도착하다, 가져오다, 주문하다, 잡다, 가다

 

get along 잘 어울리다 : We get along well.

get over 이겨내다 : get over this

get on 타다, 올라타다 : get off of the bus and get on the subway

get off (of) 떨어지다, 퇴근하다, 내리다, 치우다, 떼어내다, 털어내다 : Get off of me! get off of the work and meet my friend

get up 일어나다 : He always gets up early.

get down 업드리다 : get off of the bus and get down.

get in 타다, 들어가다, 가입하다 : We will get on the car.

get out 나간다 : Let's get out of here.

get going 간다, 출발한다 : We will get on the car and get going.

get some sleep 잠자다 : I need to get some sleep.

get to ~에 도착하다, ~에 가다, ~이르다 : Can you tell me how to get to City Hall?

get together with ~와(같이) 모인다 : get together with my friends

get ready for 준비하다 : I should get ready for dinner.

get pregnant 임신하다 : She got pregnant.

get mad 화를내다. : my mom got amd.

get the phone 전화를 받다 : I get the phone call.

get 비교형용사 더~해지다 : I am getting better. This is getting easier

 

 


 

 

Take : take-took-have taken

-가지고가다, 데리고가다, 잡다, 치우다, 얻다, (차를)타다, (의견을)받아들이다, (카드를)받다, (시간이)걸리다, (수업을)듣다, (시험을)치다, (약을)복용하다.

 

take out 꺼내다 : take some money out of a wallet.

take a look 보다 : let's go take a look.

take long time 오래걸리다 : take about 1 hour

take on (도전을)받아들이다 : He is taking on the champion tomorrow.

take off 벗다, 떼어내다, 출발하다 : Will the plane take off on time?

take over 넘겨받다 : take over a case

take down 적다, 쓰러뜨리다, 잡아내리다 : Let me take down your name and phone number

take a rest 쉬다 : Lie down here and take a rest.

take a shower 샤워하다 : I’ll watch TV after I take a shower

take a walk 산책하다 : I thought I'd take a walk.

take a look around 주변을 둘어보다 : take a look around and take a rest

take a sit 앉다 : Shall we take a sit then?

take a phone call 전화를 받다 : I have to take a phone call.

 

 

 

 

 

Continue update...

 

 

 

 

 

 

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현재형 : ~한다
-주어+동사
-부정문 Don't(Doesn't)+동사원형, 의문문 Do(Does)+주어+동사원형

 

나는 영어를 공부한다.
I study english.

 

You like me. You don't like me. Do you like me?

She likes me. She doesn't like me. Does she like me?

 

 

과거형  : ~했다.
-주어+과거동사
-부정문 Didn't+동사원형, 의문문 Did+주어+동사원형

 

나는 영어를 공부했다.
I studed english.

 

You liked me. You didn't like me. Did you like me?
She liked me. She didn't like me. Did she like me?

 

 

미래형 : ~할 것이다.
-주어+Will+동사원형+목적어
-부정문 Will not(Won't)+동사원형, 의문문 Will+주어+동사원형

 

나는 영어를 공부할거야.
I will study english.

 

You will like me. You will not like me. Will you like me?
I will prepare trip. I wont' prepare trip. Will you prepare trip?

 

 


 

 

TO 부정사 : ~하기를, ~하는 것을, ~위해서
-to+동사

 

나는 미국에 가길 원한다.
I want to go to america.

 

Do you want to drink? I need to study english for my trip.
I want you to understand What I Mean. I don't want you to spend money for me.
Do you want me to talk to her? I want you to remember me.

 

 

명사+to 부정사 : ~할 무엇
-명사+to+동사

 

마실 것 something to drink, 할 일 Work to do, 쓸 얼음 ice to use

 

I don’t have any place to go.
I got nothing to do. I got no place to sleep.
I have to go because I’ve got work to finish.

 


의문사+to 부정사 : 무엇을 할지, 어디를 갈지, 어떻게 갈지, 언제 갈지
-의문사+to+동사

 

어디로 갈지 where to go, 뭘 먹을지 what to eat, 뭘 볼지 what to see, 어떻게 갈지 how to go, 언제 갈지 when to go

 

I don’t know what to eat. I don’t know what to see.

I don’t know where to go. I don’t know how go there.
I don’t know what to do. I don’t know how to speak this in English.
I don’t know where to have a good dinner.

 

 

 


 


Can(Could) : ~할 수 있다.
-부정문 Can't(Couldn't), 의문문 Can(Could)+주어+동사원형

 

나는 영어를 잘 못합니다.
I can't spaek english very well.

 

I can do. I couldn't do. I can't eat anymore.
I cannot answer the phone anymore.
Can you lose weight? Can you go more? Can you do like me?

 

 


 

 

Be 동사 : be+형용사
-주어+be+형용사
-의문문 be+주어+형용사, 부정문 be+not+형용사

 

어렵다. 어려워? 어렵지않아.
It is hard. Is it hard? It is not hard.


Be 동사 : be+명사
-주어+be+명사
-~야, ~이다, ~예요, ~입니다, ~라니까, ~잖아요

 

내가 최고야. 나는 최고가 아니야.
I am the best. I am not the best.

 

I want to be a good father.


Be 동사 : ~있다. 존재하다.

 

나 여기 있어요.
I am here.

 

be in 안에 있다, be under 밑에 있다, be on 위에 있다, be by 옆에 있다, be next to 다음에 있다, be over 넘어에 있다, be far(from) 멀리 있다, be close(to) 가까이 있다, be around 주변에 있다, be near 근처에 있다, be stick(to) 붙어있다.

 

 


 

 

Help : 돕다, 도와준다
-help+사람+with+명사
-help+사람+동사원형 : ~할 수 있도록 돕다
-help+사람+with+동사~ing  : ~하느데 있어 도와주다.
 

나 이거 도와주세요.
Help me with this.

 

Help me study. Help me with studying.
Help me with buying. Could you help me with buying a ticket?

Could you help me with this?

 


Keep : 계속하다, 유지하다
-keep+사람(사물)+동사~ing : 계속 ~하게 하다
-keep+사람(사물)+형용사 : 계속 ~하게 (상태를) 유지하다

 

제가 계속 일하게 해주세요
Keep me working.

 

이걸 계속 차갑게 해놔
Keep this cold.

 

Keep me dreaming. Keep me here.

 


Make : 만든다.
-make+사람+동사원형 : ~하게 하다, 만든다
-make+사람(사물)+형용사 :~하게 하다, 만든다

 

저를 가게 합니다
make me go.

 

이거 차갑게 만들어 주세요
Make this cold.

 

Make me understand. Make me see.

 

 



Have to/Should/Must : ~해야한다. ~해야돼
-have to 비격식체 gotta, 부정문 +not

 

가야만 한다
gotta go = have to go.

 

I gotta go take a rest. I gotta go take a bus.
I gotta go see my friend. You gotta come take a look at this.
You gotta go see that. It’s so good.
You should be able to speak English.

 

 


 

 

Be supposed to : 원래~하기로 되어있다.
-be supposed to+동사원형

 

너 지금 집에 있어야 하잖아.
You are supposed to be in your home now.

 

 


 

 

Be going to : ~할 것이다.
-조동사 Will을 대체, 부정문 be not going to
-going to를 줄여 gonna로 말할 수 있음.

 

너는 우리 집에 올거니?
Will you come to my house? (Are you going to come to my house?)

 

I am going to come to your home at 7 tonight.(I'm gonna come to your home at 7 tonight.)
I am not going to come to your home.
Are you going to take a bus in the morning?
With whom are you going to have dinner tonight?
Are you gonna go? Where are you gonna go?

 

 


 

 

Be able to : ~할 수 있다.
-조동사 Can을 대체, 부정문 be not able to

 

나는 영어를 할 수 있어.
I can speak english.(I am able to speak english)

 

How much time are you able to make?
Are you able to watch a movie with me tonight?
Are you able to study English everyday?
I am able to study English everyday. (I am not able to study English everyday)
When I was young, I was able to play the piano.

 

will be able to ~할 수 있게 될 거야 (확신)
might be able to ~할 수 있을지도 몰라 (100% 확신이 아닌 추측)
should be able to ~할 수 있게 되어야만 한다 (권유의 느낌)
have to be able to ~할 수 있게 되어야만 한다 (강도 높음)
must be able to ~할 수 있게 되어야만 한다 (강도 높음)

 

 


 

 

현재진행형 : ~하는 중이다.
-be+동사~ing, 부정문 be+not+동사~ing

 

영어를 공부하는 중이야.
I am studying english.

 

*be+동사~ing는 미래형으로 표현 : ~할 것이다.
If you come here, I am buying beer tonight.

 

are you drinking tonight?
If i go to there tonight, are you buying soju?
I am not taking a shower in next 10 minutes.

 

 


 

 

동명사 : 동사~ing 
-동명사는 주어 또는 목적어로 사용.

 

한국에서 영어공부 하는 것은 쉽지 않아.
Studing english in korea is not easy.

 

Driving in seoul every day is hard.
Going there now is inpossible.

 

*동명사는 목적어로 사용가능.
I like to study english (I like studing english)

 

 


 

 

Let : ~하게한다(허락하다)
-Let 인칭대명사 목적어+동사

 

나도 좀 보자!
Let me see!

 

Let me take a shower!
You will let me go to america. Ye will not let me go to america.
Will you let me go to america?
If i can speak english, will you let me go to america?

 

 


 

 

Try to : ~하려고 한다.
-현재진행형인 I’m trying to

 

저는 배우려고 노력합니다.
I’m trying to learn.

 

I’m trying to go. I’m trying to understand.
Are you trying to understand? Are you trying to finish?
Are you trying to get over your depression?

 

 

Be about to : 막 ~하려고 하다.
-be about to+동사원형

 

저 막 나가려고 했어요.
I was about to go out.

 

I’m about to see. I was about to call you.
I’m about to take a look at my e-mail.


 

Get to : ~하게된다.

 

나는 너를 알게 되길 원 해.
I want to get to know you.

 

It was good to get to see you. I want to get to see you.
If you are in my position, you will get to understand me.
When you become a mother, you will get to understand me.

 


Tend to : ~하게되는 경향이 있다.

 

이거는 작은 편이야.
This tends to be small.

 

He tends to work late. I tend to eat too much.
I tend to overeat.

 

 


 

So that : ~할 수 있도록
-so that+주어+could

 

네가 볼 수 있도록
so that you could see.

 

I opened the door so that you could come.
I talked slowly so that she could understand.
I cleaned my room so that my sister could sleep in my room.

 

 


 


Even if : ~일지라도
-even if 주어 + 동사

 

어렵더라도 노력해야 해.
Even if it’s hard, I gotta try it.

 

Even if it’s hard, you must not stop coming up with ideas.
Even if taxies look expensive, you gotta take them at night.
Even if English is very hard, you must keep trying.
Even if I don’t like classical music, I still listen to them.

 

 


 

 

although/even Though : ~함에도 불구하고
-although(even though) 주어+동사, 주어+동사

 

영어를 공부하는 것이 어려워도, 나는 영어를 공부해야만 해.
Although studying english is hard, I have to study it.

 

Although you want to see the movie, I will not let you see the movie.
Although i can't speak english, I will go to america.
Although i can't meet my firends, I will write letters to them.
Although making friends is difficult, I will make friends.

 

 

 

 

Continue update.....

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Tourist attaction  Bussiness hours  Timetable  Explain  Entrance  Admission  Departure  Tranditional  Receipt  Browsing

 

 

1. 위치/정보

 

제일 유명한 관광명소가 어떤거죠?

What is the most famouse tourist attaction here?

 

관광명소 추천해 주세요.

Please, Reommend a tourist attaction.

 

추천하는 코스가 있나요?

Could you recommed a route?

 

추천할만한 볼거리가 있나요?

Do you have recommed on what to see?

 

박물관을 찾고 있어요. 박물관은 몇층이에요?

I'm lookng for the museum . Which floor is the museum?

 

이 근처에 박물관이 어디에 있죠?

Is there a museum around here?

 

박물관이 여기서 가까운가요?

Is the museum close from here?

 

입장료가 얼마예요?

How mouch is the admission fee?

 

준비해야할 것이 있나요?

What should i bring?

 

 

 

2. 교통

 

여기가 지도에서 어디예요?

Where am i on the map?

 

거기까지 가는데 얼마나 걸릴까요?

How long will it take to get there?

 

자전거로 얼마나 걸려요?

How long does it take to there by bcycle.

 

지름길이 뭐예요?

Which is the shortest way? (What is the fastest way to get there?)

 

박물관 가려면 어디서 내려야 하나요?

Where should i get off for the museum?

 

박물관까지 몇 정거장 남았아요?

How many stops are there untile museum?

 

그곳에 도착하면 알려주시겠어요?

Will you let me know when we get there?

 

다음 정류장에서 내릴께요.

I should get off at the next stop.

 

어디서 갈아타야 해요?

Where should i change bus?

 

 

 

3. 촬영

 

사진 찍어도 돼요?

Can i take a picture here?

 

모이세요. 다 안 나와요.

Get closer together. You are not fitting in to the photo.

 

하나 둘 셋 하면 찍을게요.

I'll count to three and press it.

 

사진을 좀 찍어주세요.

Could you take a picture of me?

 

함께 사진 찍어요.

Let's take a picture together. (Can we take a picture together)

 

이거랑 같이 찍어주세요.

Take a picture with this on. (that on)

 

 

 

4. 물건찾기/고르기

 

들어가도 되나요? 좀 둘러볼게요.

May i come in? Can i look around.

 

옷을 사려고 해요.

I'm looking for something to wear. (I wanna see some ***)

 

이거 입어봐도 돼요?

Can i try this on? (I wanna try this on)

 

다른 것 좀 보여주세요.

Could you show me some other items? (Can i see other items?)

 

다른거 있어요?

You got another one?

 

선물로 뭐가 좋은가요?

What is good as a gift for my girlfriend. (Recommend a gift for my girlfriend)

 

 

 

5. 가격/흥정

 

할인되나요? 할인된 가격인가요?

Can i get a discount? is this the discounted price?

 

환불해주세요.

Can i get a refund? (I wanna retrn it)

 

다른 것으로 교환해주세요.

I wanna exchange it for another product. (I'd like to exchange this)

 

이틀전에 여기서 샀어요. 전혀 사용하지 않았습니다.

I bought it here two days ago. I never used it.

 

 

 

 

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Recommendation  Appetizer 

 

 

1. 예약

 

예약하셨나요? 예약할게요.

Do you have a reservation? 

 

오늘밤 7시에 두사람 자리를 예약하고 싶어요.

I'd like to make a reservation for two at seven tonight.

 

예약했어요. 

I got a reservation. (I got no reservation under name Xavi)

 

예약안했어요. 두명이 앉을 자리가 있나요?

I got no reservation. Do you have a table for two? (Can i get a table for two?)

 

어떤 자리를 원하세요?

What kind of table would you like?

 

가능하면 창가 자리로 주세요.

If possible, I'd like a window seat.

 

 

 

 

2. 주문

 

주문할게요. (주문했는데요)

I wanna order now. (I already ordered)

 

어떤 메뉴로 하실래요? 무엇을 드실래요?

What would you like form the menu? What will you be having?

 

특별한 메뉴가 있나요? 추천해 줄 메뉴라도?

You got anything special? Any recommendations?

 

이 둘중에 무엇을 추천해요?

Which one of these two do you recommed?

 

소스는 어떤게 있어요? 다른 소스 있어요?

What kind of sauce you got? You got different sauce?

 

소스는 따로 주세요. 소스 많이 주세요. (소스 조금만 주세요)

Sauce on the side. A lot of sauce. (A little bit of sacue)

 

이제 디저트 먹을게요? 그냥 디저트 안먹을게요.

I'll have the dessert now. I'll skip the dessert.

 

여기 냅킨이 없어요. 냅킨 어디에 있나요?

There is no napkins here. Where are the napkinns?

 

이게 세트가격이에요? 아니면 단품가격이에요?

Is this price for combo or single item?

 

5번 세트 주세요.  햄버거만 주세요.

I'll have meal number 5. I'll just have a burger.

 

어떤 사이즈로 드릴까요? 이게 무슨 사이즈죠?

What size would ou like? What size is this?

 

먹고 가세요? 아니면 포장해 가세요?

Is it for here or to go?

 

여기서 먹을거에요. 포장요.

It's for here. Wrap up to go.

 

음식이 아직 안나왔어요. 주문한 음식이 언제 나오죠?

My meal hasn't come out yet. When will i get my meal? (Will my food be long?)

 

이거 너무 차가워요. 데워주세요.

This is too cold. heat this up.

 

이 메뉴 안시켰어요.

I didn't oreder this menu. (I never ordered this menu)

 

 

 

3. 계산

 

선불입니다.

You have to pay before.

 

계산할게요. 계산서 주세요.

Check, please. Can i have my check?

 

계산서가 잘못 됐어요.

Something is wrong with my check. (This isn't right)

 

이 금액은 뭐죠? 이거 안먹었어요.

What is this for? I never had this.

 

여기 남은 음식을 포장해 주세요.

Can i get a goggie bag?

 

신용카드 되나요? 현금으로 할게요.

Do you take credit cards? I'll pay in cash.

 

팁 여기요. 팁은 테이블 위에 두었어요.

Here is my tip. I left your tip on the table.

 

거스름 돈이 모자라요. 거스름 돈은 갖으세요.

I didn't get the right change. Keep the change.

 

얼마씩 내야하죠?

How much do i owe you?

 

내가 낼게. 반씩 내자.

I'll get this. Let's split it.

 

돈이 모자른데 네가 좀 내줄수 있어?

I don't have enough money. Can you cover for me?

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Reservation  Which floor  Laundry  Extra  Charge  Airport  Not working  Can't Open  Stuck  Not Coming  Robbed  Sick

 

 

1. 예약/체크인

 

하루 머무를 방을 예약하고 싶은데요. 빈방이 있나요?

I wanna book a room for 1 night. (I'd like to make a reservation for 1 night.) Is there an empty room?

 

다음주 월요일부터 삼일간 방을 예약할 수 있을까요?

Could i make a reservation for three days starting next monday?

 

1박에 얼마예요? 좀 더 싼 가격은 없나요?

How much is it for one day? Do you have anything cheaper?

 

조식이 포함된 가격인가요? 조식을 포함하면 얼마예요?

Does this include breakfast? How much is it including breakfast?

 

전망이 좋은 방을 주세요. 전망이 별로예요.

I want a room with a nice view. The view is not good enough.

 

며칠동안 묵으실 거예요? 이틀요.

How many days will you be staying? Two days.

 

체크인 어디서 하나요?

Where do i check in? (Where should i check in?)

 

이 사이트를 통해 예약했는데요. 예약 이름은 사비입니다.

I got a reservation through this website. I got a reservation under name. Xavi.

 

체크인 하기전에 제 짐을 맡길 수 있을까요?

Can you keep my baggage before I check in?

 

제 방이 몇 층이예요?

Which floor is the my room.

 

짐을 올려 주실 수 있나요?

Can you move up my baggae? (Can you bring my baggage up to the room?)

 

이 근처에 다른 호텔은 없나요?

Are there anyother hotels around here?

 

 

 

2. 서비스

 

방을 바꿔 주세요.

I'd like to change my room. (Get me a different room)

 

조식은 몇시에요?

What time is the breakfast? (When do you serve breakfast?)

 

조식은 어디서 먹어요?

Where do i have breakfast? (Where is breakfast served?)

 

1층 버튼이 어떤거죠? 로비에 가려고요.

Which one is the lobby button? I wanna go to the lobby.

 

방 키가 없어졌어요. 방 키 하나 더 주세요.

My room key is gone. (I lost my room key.) Get me one more room key?

 

방에 열쇠를 두고 문을 잠궜습니다.

I'm locked myself out and my key is in the room.

 

문이 잠겨 들어갈 수가 없어요.

I'm locked out of my room.

 

샤워기에서 물이 안나와요.

There is no water coming out from the shower. Water is not coming out.

 

7시에 모닝콜 해주세요.

I wnat a wake-up call at 7.

 

얼음이 없어요. 얼음 어디서 가져와요? 얼음은 몇 층에 있나요?

There is no ice. where do i get the ice? Which floor has the ice?

 

방 청소해주세요. 청소 안해주셔도 됩니다.

Clean my room. You don't have to clean my room. 

 

방 청소가 안되어 있어요.

Nobody cleanded my room. (My room has not been cleaned.)

 

 

 

3. 체크아웃

 

체크아웃 몇시에요? 체크아웃 좀 있다 할게요.

What time do i check out? (What time is the check out?) I wanna check out later.

 

하루 더 연장할게요.

I wanna extend one more day. (Can i stay another night?)

 

하루 일찍 나가고 싶어요.

I wanna leave a day early.

 

이 요금은 뭐죠? 추가요금이 붙었는데요.

What is this charge for? Here is the extra chage.

 

현금이 없어요. 신용카드 되나요? 할인없나요?

I don't have any cash. can you take credit cards? Can i get a disount?

 

저녁때까지 제 짐을 보관해 줄 수 있나요?

Could you keep my baggage until this evening?

 

택시 좀 불러주세요. 택시 비싼가요?

call a taxi. is taking a taxi expensive?

 

택시로 어디 가시게요?

Where are you gonna go?

 

공항갈거예요.

I'm going to the airport.

 

공항가는 버스 있어요? 공항가려면 뭘 타야해요?

is there a bus going to the airport? What should i take to go to the airport?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Transit Passeger  Boarding  Delay  Trolley  Declare Money Exchange  Immigration Form  Convenience Store Drugstore  Departure  Entry  Belongings  Souvenirs  Aisle

 

 

1. 항공권 예약

 

1월 15일 중국행 비행기가 있나요? 논스톱편이 있나요?

Do you have a flight to china on january 15th? is there a non-stop flight?

 

요금이 얼마예요? 더 싼 티켓이 있나요?

How much is the fare? (How much is the Flight?) Is there a cheaper ticket? (Do you have a cheaper tiket?)

 

유류세가 포함된 가격인가요?

Dose the price include fuel surcharges?

 

첫 비행기는 몇시에 출발해요? 도착시간은 몇시예요?

What time dose the first flight leave? What is the arrival time?

 

다음 비행기는 언제죠? 다음 비행기는 얼마에요?

When is the next flight? How much is the next flight?

 

경유지에서 얼마나 기다려야 해요? 한 시간 기다려야 해요.

How long is the layover? You need to wait for 1 hour.

 

중국행 비행기를 예약하고 싶어요.

I'd like to reservation a flight to China. (I wnat to book a flight to china.)

 

예약을 확인하고 싶어요. 예약을 변경하고 싶어요.

I'd like to confirm my reservation. I'd like to change my reservation.

 

다른 비행기로 변경하고 싶어요.

I'd like to change my flight.

 

대기자 명단에 올려주세요. 현재 대기자는 몇 명이에요?

Please, Put me on the waiting list. How many are on the waiting list now?

 

 

 

2. 발권/수화물

 

여기 제 예약정보요.

Here is my reservation information.

 

탑승은 언제해요? 탑승할려면 얼마나 기다려요? 

When does the boarding start? How long do i have to wait to board?

 

게이트를 못 찾겠어요. 탑승 게이트가 어디에 있어요?

I can't find my gate. Where is the boarding gate?

 

5번 게이트가 여기인가요? 

Is this the boarding gate 5?

 

짐을 들고 타시겠어요? 맡기시겠어요?

Will you be carrying or checking your luggage?

 

이것을 기내로 가져갈 수 있나요? 이 짐을 부쳐주세요.

Can i take this on the plane? I want to check this piece of luggage.

 

무게 제한은 얼마인가요? 추가 운임을 내야하나요?

What is the weight limit? Do i have to pay additional charges?

 

짐은 중국으로 바로 가는 거죠?

My luggage gose directly to China, dosen't it?

 

부칠 짐이 있나요?

Do you have any baggage to check?

 

비행기가 연착됐나요? 얼마나 기다려야해요? 

Is my flight delayed? How long do i have to wait?

 

 

 

3. 출/입국 수속

 

출입국관리소가 어디죠? 저쪽으로 가세요.

Where is the immigration center? Go that way.

 

외국인 쪽으로 줄을 서세요. 이게 외국인 줄인가요?

Please, Stand in the line for foreigners. Is this a line for foreigners? (internationals)

 

출입국 신고서를 보여주세요.

Show me your immigration card.

 

어떤 목적으로 오셨습니까? 여행입니다.

What is the purpose of your trip? For Traveling. (I'm here on vacation)

 

얼마나 머무르실 겁니까? 3달 머무를 겁니다.

How long will you stay? I'm here for three months.

 

어디에서 지낼 예정입니까? 게스트하우스에 있을 겁니다.

Where are you going to stay? I'm staying at a guesthouse.

 

귀국 항공권은 가지고 있습니까? 아뇨, 육로를 통해 중국으로 갈겁니다.

Do you have a return tiket? No, I'll go to china by land.

 

세관 신고서를 작성해 주세요.

Please, Help me with this customes form. (Please, Fill out the customs declaration form.)

 

신고할 것이 있나요?

Do you have anything to daclare?

 

신고할 물건이 없어요. 이상한 거 아니에요. 기념품이에요.

I have nothing to declare. (No, I don't.)  It's nothing weird. Souvenirs.

 

외화는 얼나나 가지고 있어요? 10달러 정도요.

How much foreign currency do you have? I have about 10 dollars.

 

가방에 뭐가 들어있어요? 개인 소지품요.

What do you have in your bag? It's my belongings.

 

 

 

4. 비행기내

 

지나가겠습니다.

Excuse me. I need to get through.

 

자리 바꿔도 돼요? 다른 빈자리가 있나요?

Can i change my seat? Is there another empty seat?

 

저랑 자리 바꾸실래요?

Would you like to change seats with me?

 

창가 자리로 바꿀 수 있을까요? (복도)

Can i move to a window seat? (aisle)

 

식사는 언제 나오나요? 식사는 뭔가요?

When is the meal? (When will meals be served?) What do you have for the meal?

 

식사 나중에 할게요. 식사때 깨워주세요.

I'll have my meal later. Would you wake me up for meal time.

 

좌석을 뒤로 눕혀도 될까요? 좌석을 앞으로 세워주세요.

May i put my seat back. Please, Put your seat back upright.

 

좌석 벨트를 매어 주세요.

Please, Fasten your seat belt.

 

베개와 담요를 주세요. 다른 베개를 갖다 주세요.

Can i have a pillow and blanket? (Get me a pillow and blanket?) Could you Get me another pillow?

 

베개가 불편해요. 이거 바꿔주세요.

My Pillow is not comfy. Get me a different one.

 

이거로 할게요. 이거 갖어도 돼요?

I'll go with this one. Can i keep it?

 

마실 것 좀 주세요. 물 좀 주세요.

Get me somehing to drink. Get me some water.

 

여기를 좀 치워주세요.

Take this away. (Could you clean this up?)

 

헤드폰 갖다 주세요. 헤드폰이 안돼요.

Get me a headset. My headset is not working.

 

제 화면 한번 봐 주세요? 화면이 멈췄어요.

Could you take a look at my screen? My screen has frozen.

 

입국신고서 작성 좀 도와줘요. 입국신고서 한 장만 더 줘요.

Help me with this entry card. Get me one more entry card.

 

펜 하나 주세요. (펜 좀 빌려주세요)

Can i have a pen. (Can i borrow a pen?)

 

기내 면세품을 사고 싶어요.

I'd like to buy tax-free goods. (Show me some tax-free goods)

 

결제는 현금으로 하시겠어요? 카드로 하시겠어요?

How would you like to pay, cash or card?

 

카드 되나요? 카드로 할게요.

Do you take credit cards? I'll pay by card.

 

 

 

5. 환승

 

이 공항에서 얼마나 머물러요?

How long are we staying at this airport?

 

얼마나 대기해요? 어디서 대기하죠?

 

How long do i wait? Where do i wait?

 

지금 바깥 날씨는 어때요? 대기하는 동안 나갈 수 있나요? 

What is the weather like outside? Can i go outside while waiting?

 

대기장소가 어디죠? 대기장소가 여기서 먼가요? 

Where is the waiting lounge? is the lounge far from here? (close)

 

 

라운지안에 화장실 없어요?

is there a restroom inside the lounge? (Is there restroom outside?)

 

환승 승객인데요. 중국행 대한항공은 어디서 타죠?

 

I'm a transit passenger. Where do i board the korea airline flight to china?

 

5번 게이트는 어떻게 가죠?

How do i get to gate number 5?

 

비행기를 놓쳤어요. 다음 항공편에 좌석이 있나요? 수수료를 내야 하나요?

I missed my flight. Is there a seat on the next flight? Do i have pay a fee?

 

 

 

6. 수하물/환전/이동

 

수하물은 어디에서 찾아요?  

Where do i find my bagage? (Where is the baggage claim area?)

 

수하물 찾는 곳으로 데려가줘요. 

Take me to the baggage claim.

 

여기가 CN123편이 나오는 곳인가요?

Is this the exit for CN123?

 

제 짐이 없는데요. 제 짐을 분실했나봐요.

My baggage is missing. I think I've lost my baggage.

 

분실물 센터가 어디죠?

Where is the lost and found?

 

어디서 환전해요?

Where can i exchage money? (Where is the money exchange?)

 

환전하려고 하는데요.

I'd like to exchange money.

 

어떻게 환전해 드릴까요?

How do you want to exchange?

 

미국달러로 환전해주세요.

I'd like to exchange to US dollars.

 

지금 환율은 얼마나 됩니까? 수수료는 얼마죠?

What is the current exchange rate? How much is the fee?

 

여행 안내소는 어디예요? 지도 좀 주세요.

Where is the information center? Give me a map.

 

택시 어디서 타요? 택시타면 비싼가요?

Where do i take a taxi? Is taking a taxi expensive?

 

택시 대신 뭘 탈 수 있나요?

What else can i take?

 

버스는 언제 출발해요? 호텔까지 얼마나 걸려요?

What time does the bus leave? How long dose it take to hotel?

 

가까운 호텔이 어디죠?

Where is the nearest Hotel?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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